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Kâzım Karabekir
Musa Kâzım Karabekir (23 July 1882 – 26 January 1948) was a Turkish general and politician. He was the commander of the Eastern Army in the Ottoman Empire at the end of World War I and served as Speaker of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey before his death.
==Early years==
Karabekir was born in 1882 as the son of an Ottoman general, Mehmet Emin Pasha, in the Kocamustafapaşa quarter of the Kuleli neighborhood of Istanbul, Ottoman Empire. The Karabekir family traced its heritage back to the medieval Karamanid principality in central Anatolia.〔
Karabekir toured several places in the Ottoman Empire due to his father's duty in the military. He returned to Istanbul in 1893 with his mother after his father’s death in Mecca. They settled in the Zeyrek quarter. Karabekir was put into Fatih military secondary school the next year. After finishing his education there, he attended the Kuleli military high school, from which he graduated in 1899. He continued his education at the Ottoman Military College, which he finished on 6 December 1902 as the top of his class.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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